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Magnetostriction of HTSC single crystals

Conference · · Journal of Superconductivity; (United States)
OSTI ID:6655176
We have measured the sample length change of HTSC single crystals in the superconducting state in a magnetic field. The magnetic field was applied parallel to the crystalline c-axis direction and was swept at a constant rate of 10 mT/s up to 6 T. The sample length change was measured along the ab-plane direction, i.e., perpendicular to the field. We have found for the Bi[sub 2]Sr[sub 2]CaCu[sub 2]O[sub 8] single crystals that the relative sample length change ([Delta]L/L) is extraordinarily large for a superconductor, on the order of 10[sup [minus]4]. For the case of (La[sub 1[minus]x]Sr[sub x])[sub 2]CuO[sub 4], the amount of magnetostriction was not as large as for the Bi system, but the magnetostriction curves had many similarities. For both compounds, a relaxation phenomenon was observed when the field sweep was suspended at a certain field value. These observations are discussed in relation to flux line pinning. 4 refs., 2 figs.
OSTI ID:
6655176
Report Number(s):
CONF-930710--
Conference Information:
Journal Name: Journal of Superconductivity; (United States) Journal Volume: 7:2
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English