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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Rolling cutter drill bit

Patent ·
OSTI ID:6591228

This patent describes a rolling cutter drill bit for drilling through underground formations, the bit comprising: a main body having an upper end adapted for interconnection in a drilling string; a plurality of legs extending downwardly from the body, each having an inwardly projecting bearing journal formed thereon; a generally frustoconical cutter rotatably mounted on each of the bearing journal, having a rotational axis generally coinciding with the central axis of the journal, and having a plurality of hard metal cutting elements inserted therein and protruding from the surface thereof; bearing means between each of the cutter and bearing journal; the drill bit having a cutting diameter defined by the radially outermost located of the cutting elements on each of the cutter and having a bit rotational axis passing longitudinally therethrough; and, the central axes of the journals being offset from the bit axis by an amount ranging from about one-sixteenth inch per inch to about one-eighth inch per inch of bit cutting diameter.

Assignee:
Reed Rock Bit Co., Houston, TX
Patent Number(s):
US 4657093
OSTI ID:
6591228
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English