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Effect of equivalence ratio on premixed flame response to unsteady strain-rate and curvature

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/658163· OSTI ID:658163
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Sandia National Labs., Livermore, CA (United States)
  2. Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD (United States)

The interaction of a premixed stoichiometric methane-air flame with a two-dimensional counter-rotating vortex pair is studied under stoichiometric and rich conditions using a detailed C{sub 1}C{sub 2} chemical mechanism. The focus is on the effect of equivalence ratio on flame response to unsteady strain-rate and curvature. Flame structure and transient response are studied, both at curved cusps and on the vortex-pair centerline. The rich flame is found to exhibit faster response to flow disturbances. Results suggest this is due to the increased sensitivity of the flame to H concentration at rich conditions. Significant differences are observed in the unsteady behavior of some C{sub 2} species, where substantial transient accumulation is observed at stoichiometric conditions, but not at rich conditions. Transient response of flame observables, such as CH, OH, and HCO, is studied and compared to experimental data.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Labs., Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
658163
Report Number(s):
SAND--98-8461C; CONF-980804--; ON: DE98052515
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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