In vivo measurement of carbon-11 thymidine uptake in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma using positron emission tomography
Carbon-11 thymidine (TdR) uptake using positron emission tomography (PET) has been measured in ten patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). The rate of TdR uptake (mean +/- s.d.) was of 0.009 +/- 0.006 mumol.100 cc-1.min-1 in low-grade NHL. This rate was 0.063 +/- 0.049 mumol.100 cc-1.min-1 in intermediate-grade NHL and 0.159 mumol.100 cc-1.min-1 in a patient with high-grade NHL. Lymphoma radioactivity reached a plateau at 0.42 +/- 0.22%. 100 cc-1 of the injected dose from 10 min after injection. The highest /sup 11/C uptakes were observed in the kidneys and in the liver (3.30 +/- 1.30 and 2.10 +/- 0.05%. 100 cc-1 of the injected dose, respectively). The lymphoma-to-muscle ratio was of 11.8 +/- 1.7, whereas the lymphoma-to-intestine ratio was of 1.5 +/- 0.7. Accordingly, the measurement of (/sup 11/C)TdR uptake in the abdomen may need other imaging methods for adequate interpretation. The results suggest that (/sup 11/C)TdR uptake using PET might be a method for noninvasively measuring cell proliferation in vivo.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Louvain, Medical School, Brussels (Belgium)
- OSTI ID:
- 6558225
- Journal Information:
- J. Nucl. Med.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Nucl. Med.; (United States) Vol. 29:10; ISSN JNMEA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
AZINES
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
CARBON 11
CARBON ISOTOPES
CELL PROLIFERATION
COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY
DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
DISEASES
DISTRIBUTION
EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
IMMUNE SYSTEM DISEASES
IN VIVO
ISOTOPES
LIGHT NUCLEI
LYMPHOMAS
MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
NEOPLASMS
NUCLEI
NUCLEOSIDES
NUCLEOTIDES
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
PATIENTS
POSITRON COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
PYRIMIDINES
RADIOISOTOPES
RIBOSIDES
THYMIDINE
TISSUE DISTRIBUTION
TOMOGRAPHY
UPTAKE