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Reaction (. pi. /sup +/,. pi. /sup 0/p) in light nuclei at a meson energy 170 MeV

Journal Article · · Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
OSTI ID:6544383
The nuclear emulsion method has been used to study the reaction (..pi../sup +/,..pi../sup 0/p) in the light nuclei C, N, O at an incident-meson energy 170 MeV. We have obtained the integrated cross section for the reaction, the momentum and angular spectra of the recoil nuclei, the angular and energy distributions of the protons, and the differential cross section for scattering of ..pi../sup 0/ mesons. The experimental results are compared with calculations based on the dispersion theory of direct nuclear reactions. It is shown that in the region of small momentum transfers to the residual nucleus, less than 150 MeV/c, the pole mechanism of charge-exchange knockout of a nucleon is dominant. In the region of high momenta an appreciable contribution is made by other mechanisms. An estimate is made of the admixture of the two-stage process and it is shown that the experimental cross-section ratios sigma (..pi../sup +/,..pi../sup +/p)/sigma (..pi../sup -/,..pi../sup -/p), sigma (..pi../sup +/,..pi../sup +/p)/sigma (..pi../sup +/,..pi../sup 0/p), and sigma (..pi../sup +/,..pi../sup 0/p)/sigma (..pi../sup -/,..pi../sup -/p) agree satisfactorily with calculations in the pole approximation if the contribution of other mechanisms is taken into account.
Research Organization:
Leningrad Polytechnic Institute
OSTI ID:
6544383
Journal Information:
Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 27:3; ISSN SJNCA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English