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Ammonia spray evaporation heat transfer performance of single low-fin and corrugated tubes

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OSTI ID:653189
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Valeo Climate Control, Rochester Hills, MI (United States)
  2. Texas Tech Univ., Lubbock, TX (United States). Dept. of Mechanical Engineering
  3. ThermalFluid International, Arlington, TX (United States)

Evaporation of liquid ammonia distributed by commercial spray nozzles onto a horizontal low-fin steel tube of 3/4 in. diameter was tested. Experiments were conducted for the average local spray flow rate from 0.0139 kg/(s{center_dot}m) to 0.0788 kg/(s{center_dot}m), saturation temperature from {minus}23.3 C to 10 C, and heat flux from 10 kW/m{sup 2} to 80 kW/m{sup 2}. The effects of heat flux, saturation temperature, spray flow rate, and nozzle height were investigated. Both standard-angle and wide-angle commercial nozzles were tested. The Nu data were correlated as a function of Re, Pr, and reduced pressure, and heat flux. The heat transfer coefficient data of the low-fin tube are compared with those of a corrugated tube and plain tube.

Sponsoring Organization:
American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc., Atlanta, GA (United States)
OSTI ID:
653189
Report Number(s):
CONF-980123--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English