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Lead nitrate induced changes in the thyroid physiology of the catfish Clarias batrachus (L)

Journal Article · · Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf.; (United States)
Chronic exposure of Clarias batrachus to sublethal dose of 5 ppm lead nitrate for a period of 150 days impaired thyroid function. Histological observations revealed hypertrophy, increased cell height, vacuolation, and reduction of colloid. The thyrotrophs of the pituitary also exhibited hypertrophy. Radioiodine (/sup 131/I) uptake was significantly lowered. Fish exposed to 5, 10, and 25 ppm of lead nitrate for 7 days also exhibited significant reduction in /sup 131/I uptake which was dose dependent. These findings suggest that lead nitrate impairs thyroid function involving the hypothalamohypophysiothyroid axis.
Research Organization:
Banaras Hindu Univ., Varanasi, India
OSTI ID:
6516116
Journal Information:
Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf.; (United States), Journal Name: Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf.; (United States) Vol. 1; ISSN EESAD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English