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Method for calculating strontium sulfate solubility

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:6503671
This paper presents a method of predicting the tendency of brines to deposit strontium sulfate scale. Strontium sulfate solubility product constants were determined in the laboratory at temperatures of 50, 75, 122 and 156/sup 0/F and ionic strengths of sodium chloride solutions from 0.1 to 5.25. Solid strontium sulfate was prepared and tagged with radioactive sulfur-35. Excess of this strontium sulfate was added to the sodium chloride solutions and shaken at the various temperatures until equilibrium was reached. The filtrate was analyzed for sulfate ion using a liquid scintillation counter and for strontium ion using an atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The solubility products were expressed graphically as K/sub sp/ versus ionic strength at various temperatures. A series of synthetic brines containing various amounts of sodium, magnesium, calcium, strontium and chloride ions was prepared. The solubilities of strontium sulfate in these brines were calculated using the known ionic strengths and solubility data obtained from the experiments with the sodium chloride solutions. These calculated values were compared with actual values determined in the same manner as those from the sodium chloride values.
Research Organization:
Department of Energy, Bartlesville, OK (USA). Bartlesville Energy Technology Center
OSTI ID:
6503671
Report Number(s):
DOE/BETC/RI-80/10
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English