Gonadotropin binding sites in human ovarian follicles and corpora lutea during the menstrual cycle
Gonadotropin binding sites were localized by autoradiography after incubation of human ovarian sections with /sup 125/I-labeled gonadotropins. The binding sites for /sup 125/I-labeled human follicle-stimulating hormone (/sup 125/I-hFSH) were identified in the granulosa cells and in the newly formed corpora lutea. The /sup 125/I-labeled human luteinizing hormone (/sup 125/I-hLH) binding to the thecal cells increased during follicular maturation, and a dramatic increase was preferentially observed in the granulosa cells of the large preovulatory follicle. In the corpora lutea, the binding of /sup 125/I-hLH increased from the early luteal phase and decreased toward the late luteal phase. The changes in 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity in the corpora lutea corresponded to the /sup 125/I-hLH binding. Thus, the changes in gonadotropin binding sites in the follicles and corpora lutea during the menstrual cycle may help in some important way to regulate human ovarian function.
- Research Organization:
- Wakayama Medical College, Japan
- OSTI ID:
- 6501313
- Journal Information:
- Obstet. Gynecol.; (United States), Journal Name: Obstet. Gynecol.; (United States) Vol. 5; ISSN OBGNA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
ANIMALS
AUTORADIOGRAPHY
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BIOCHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
BIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS
BODY
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
ENZYME ACTIVITY
ENZYMES
FEMALE GENITALS
FSH
FUNCTIONS
GONADOTROPINS
GONADS
HORMONES
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
IODINE 125
IODINE ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
KINETICS
LH
MAMMALS
MAN
MEMBRANE PROTEINS
MENSTRUAL CYCLE
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANS
OVARIES
OXIDOREDUCTASES
PEPTIDE HORMONES
PITUITARY HORMONES
PRIMATES
PROTEINS
RADIOISOTOPES
REACTION KINETICS
RECEPTORS
VERTEBRATES