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Cavity characteristics of selectively oxidized vertical-cavity lasers

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.113371· OSTI ID:64854
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Photonics Research Department, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185 (United States)

We show that a buried oxide layer forming a current aperture in an all epitaxial vertical-cavity surface emitting laser has a profound influence on the optical and electrical characteristics of the device. The lateral index variation formed around the oxide current aperture leads to a shift in the cavity resonance wavelength. The resonance wavelength under the oxide layer can thus be manipulated, independent of the as-grown cavity resonance, by adjusting the oxide layer thickness and its placement relative to the active region. In addition, the electrical confinement afforded by the oxide layer enables record low threshold current densities and threshold voltages in these lasers. {copyright} {ital 1995} {ital American} {ital Institute} {ital of} {ital Physics}.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratory
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
64854
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Journal Name: Applied Physics Letters Journal Issue: 25 Vol. 66; ISSN APPLAB; ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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