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Can quarks have integer charge

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. D; (United States)
We construct a conservative model of quarks and gluons with the Han-Nambu charge assignment by slightly breaking the SU(3)/sub color/ x U(1) gauge symmetry observed at present energies. At very large masses, stable integrally charged colored quark states appear. The model is conservative in the sense that it differs as little as possible from conventional quark-gluon models at low energies. In particular, all conventional tests proposed to discriminate between fractional and integer quark charges fail. However, the model requires light charged Higgs scalars which should have been seen in e/sup +/e/sup -/..-->.. hadrons at present energies.
Research Organization:
Center for Theoretical Physics, Laboratory for Nuclear Science and Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-76ER03069
OSTI ID:
6441341
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. D; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. D; (United States) Vol. 24:1; ISSN PRVDA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English