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Lack of confinement in SU(2) lattice gauge theory with an unbounded action

Journal Article · · Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (USA)
 [1]
  1. Department of Physics, State University of New York College at Fredonia, Fredonia, NY (USA)
Numerical simulations of SU(2) lattice gauge theory are performed using an action which has the same continuum limit as the Wilson action, but which is infinite for negative values of the plaquette variable, and therefore unbounded from above. The weak-coupling behavior matches that of the Wilson action theory, but they differ markedly at strong coupling. The interquark potential at all couplings is well fit by a logarithmically modified Coulomb potential, in concert with asymptotic freedom. Wilson loops are finite in the strong-coupling limit, suggesting that the theory reaches a finite renormalized infrared fixed point, possibly without ever entering a linear confining phase. A likely reason for the difference in the theories is that single-plaquette vortices and monopoles are absent in the alternative formulation, although such structures may still occur at larger scales.
Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL
DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
6415107
Journal Information:
Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (USA), Journal Name: Physical Review, D (Particles Fields); (USA) Vol. 42:4; ISSN PRVDA; ISSN 0556-2821
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English