Economics of nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides, and ash control systems for coal-fired utility power plants. Final report, January 1981-January 1985
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:6404456
The report gives results of an EPA-sponsored economic evaluation of three processes to reduce NOx, SO/sub 2/, and ash emissions from coal-fired utility power plants: one based on 3.5% sulfur eastern bituminous coal; and the other, on 0.7% sulfur western subbituminous coal. NOx control is based on an 80% reduction from current new source performance standards (NSPS); SO/sub 2/ and fly ash control are based on meeting the current NSPS. Selective catalytic reduction (SCR) is used for NOx control with both coals. Limestone scrubbing and a cold-side electrostatic precipitator (ESP) are used with the 3.5% sulfur coal. Lime spray dryer flue gas desulfurization (FGD) and a baghouse for particulate collection are used with one 0.7% sulfur coal; and limestone scrubbing and a hot-side ESP, with the other. The economics consist of detailed breakdowns of the capital investments and annual revenue requirements. The 3.5% sulfur coal case is highest because of the higher SO/sub 2/ control costs. The case with the spray dryer and baghouse is marginally lower in cost than that with limestone scrubbing and hot-side ESP. Costs for NOx control are 25 to 50% of the total costs.
- Research Organization:
- Tennessee Valley Authority, Muscle Shoals, AL (USA). Div. of Energy Demonstrations and Technology
- OSTI ID:
- 6404456
- Report Number(s):
- PB-85-243103/XAB
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
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ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATORS
ENERGY SOURCES
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FLY ASH
FOSSIL FUELS
FOSSIL-FUEL POWER PLANTS
FUELS
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
MATERIALS
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NITROGEN OXIDES
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PARTICLES
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POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT
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SULFUR OXIDES
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010800 -- Coal
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& Peat-- Waste Management
20 FOSSIL-FUELED POWER PLANTS
200202* -- Fossil-Fueled Power Plants-- Waste Management-- Noxious Gas & Particulate Emissions
AEROSOL WASTES
AIR POLLUTION ABATEMENT
ASHES
BAGHOUSES
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CATALYSIS
CHALCOGENIDES
COAL
COMBUSTION PRODUCTS
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMICS
ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATORS
ENERGY SOURCES
EQUIPMENT
FLY ASH
FOSSIL FUELS
FOSSIL-FUEL POWER PLANTS
FUELS
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
MATERIALS
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
NITROGEN OXIDES
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PARTICLES
POLLUTION ABATEMENT
POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT
POWER PLANTS
RESIDUES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SULFUR DIOXIDE
SULFUR OXIDES
THERMAL POWER PLANTS
WASTES