Safety assessment of spent fuel transportation in extreme environments
A preliminary estimate of the health effects and/or consequences resulting from sabotage of spent fuel truck shipments has been made. This estimate is based upon a measured quantity (0.78/plus or minus/0.05 g) of respirable radioactive material released from a 1/4 scale event. A linear extrapolation from the 1/4 scale event to the generic full scale event has been made and an aerosolized release fraction (0.0065%) of the total heavy metal inventory of a three-PWR assembly truck cask has been calculated. It has been shown, based on the preliminary experimental source term data, that a maximum of 25 total latent cancer fatalities could occur, assuming a release in downtown New York City. This is 20 times smaller than the latent cancer fatalities predicted in the so called ''Urban Study.
- Research Organization:
- Sandia Natl Lab, Albuquerque, NM, USA
- OSTI ID:
- 6400874
- Journal Information:
- Nucl. Chem. Waste Manage.; (United States), Journal Name: Nucl. Chem. Waste Manage.; (United States) Vol. 3:1; ISSN NCWMD
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Safety assessment of spent fuel transportation through urban regions
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11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS
ENERGY SOURCES
ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
FUELS
HAZARDS
HEALTH HAZARDS
LAND TRANSPORT
MANAGEMENT
MATERIALS
NUCLEAR FUELS
REACTOR MATERIALS
RISK ASSESSMENT
SABOTAGE
SPENT FUELS
TRANSPORT
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WASTE TRANSPORTATION