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Funneling: An intial beam-dynamics study

Conference · · AIP Conf. Proc.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6380870
Funneling two H/sup -/ beams into a single beam of twice the current has been examined as a means of doubling beam current without significantly increasing transverse emittance. Using the PARMILA particle-following code, two 100-mA RFQ output beams at 2 MeV were injected into idealized transport lines for merging two beams into one. Two approaches were studied: (1) the ''minimum-element'' method, in which a minimum number of discrete elements such as quadrupole triplets, buncher cavities, and bending magnets were used to transport and deflect the beam; and (2) the ''quasi-adiabatic'' method, in which a periodic lattice similar to the RFQ provided focusing and minimized abrupt changes in the beam environment. The minimum-element method resulted in an emittance growth ratio epsilon/sub 0//epsilon/sub i/ = 2.5, whereas the quasi-adiabatic emittance growth ratio was about 1.1 (albeit with an idealized line configuration).
Research Organization:
AT-1, MS H817, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545
OSTI ID:
6380870
Report Number(s):
CONF-8505164-
Conference Information:
Journal Name: AIP Conf. Proc.; (United States) Journal Volume: 139:1
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English