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Proposed use of the radio-frequency quadrupole structure to funnel high-current ion beams

Conference · · IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6345151
In this paper, we describe a new approach to funneling beams that are initially accelerated in two radio-frequency quadrupole (RFQ) accelerators. Instead of discrete optical elements, we propose to funnel within an RFQ structure, so that during the funneling process the beam is always confined by periodic transverse focusing. Beams with high space charge experience irreversible emittance growth when they emerge from a periodic focusing system. To alleviate this problem, in the proposed funneling system it should be possible to maintain the same focusing periodicity as that of the accelerators preceding the funnel. Also, instead of conventional deflection systems, we propose to use the properties of a modified RFQ structure to deflect two parallel beams toward each other and to merge them into a single final beam.
Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM
OSTI ID:
6345151
Report Number(s):
CONF-850504-
Conference Information:
Journal Name: IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci.; (United States) Journal Volume: NS-32:5
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English