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Unlubricated friction and wear of an ion beam mixed, nitrogen-implanted Fe/sub 50/Ti/sub 50/ surface alloy on AISI 304 stainless steel

Journal Article · · Appl. Phys. Lett.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.98458· OSTI ID:6371991
Nitrogen implantation was observed to significantly improve the dry sliding properties of an ion beam mixed Fe/sub 50/Ti/sub 50/ surface alloy on AISI 304 stainless steel. Implantation to the fluence of 1.7 x 10/sup 17/ N/cm/sup 2/ at 50 keV increased the wear resistance but a decreased friction coefficient was obtained only after few hundred cycles at the beginning of the pin-on-disk test. When nitrogen was implanted to the fluence of 3 x 10/sup 17/ N/cm/sup 2/ an improved wear resistance and decreased friction were detected throughout the test of 1000 cycles. In addition, good sliding properties were also found at higher loads in the high fluence, nitrogen-implanted samples. These results differ from those obtained following a nitrogen implantation into Ti-implanted iron or iron-based alloys and are attributed to higher titanium and nitrogen concentrations.
Research Organization:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853
OSTI ID:
6371991
Journal Information:
Appl. Phys. Lett.; (United States), Journal Name: Appl. Phys. Lett.; (United States) Vol. 51:4; ISSN APPLA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English