On the mechanism for the platinum-catalyzed reduction of rhenium in PtRe/. gamma. -Al sub 2 O sub 3
Journal Article
·
· Journal of Catalysis; (USA)
- Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (USA)
The formation of mixed PtRe clusters and of separate clusters of Re and Pt has been studied by temperature-programmed reduction (TPR) for PtRe/Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} catalysts of low metal loading. Mixed PtRe clusters are reliably detected by their specific catalytic selectivity for deep hydrogenolysis. Deuterium exchange of cyclopentane is not ensemble-specific and, therefore, useful to normalize the hydrogenolysis rates for extent of reduction and percentage metal exposed. It is concluded that formation of mixed clusters is highest if the Re precursor migrates over the support surface and becomes reduced in contact with a prereduced Pt particle. Hydrogen spillover appears to be limited to this direct contact of the reducible Re species with a Pt cluster. No catalytic effect of Pt on the reduction of Re is observed if the rhenium oxide is immobilized by the formation of a surface compound with {gamma}-Al{sub 2}O{sub 3}. Upon hydrolysis of this surface compound, Re oxide regains its surface mobility and can, again, be reduced at significantly lower temperatures.
- OSTI ID:
- 6352618
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Catalysis; (USA), Journal Name: Journal of Catalysis; (USA) Vol. 116:1; ISSN 0021-9517; ISSN JCTLA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
02 PETROLEUM
020400* -- Petroleum-- Processing
ALKANES
ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS
ALUMINIUM OXIDES
BIMETALS
CATALYST SUPPORTS
CATALYSTS
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CATALYTIC REFORMING
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL TAR OILS
CYCLOALKANES
DECOMPOSITION
DEHYDROGENATION
DEUTERIUM
DISTILLATES
ELEMENTS
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN ISOTOPES
HYDROGEN TRANSFER
HYDROLYSIS
ISOTOPES
ISOTOPIC EXCHANGE
LIGHT NUCLEI
LYSIS
METALS
NAPHTHA
NUCLEI
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
OILS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PENTANE
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM DISTILLATES
PETROLEUM FRACTIONS
PLATINUM
PLATINUM METALS
REDUCTION
REFORMER PROCESSES
REFRACTORY METAL COMPOUNDS
RHENIUM
RHENIUM COMPOUNDS
RHENIUM OXIDES
SOLVOLYSIS
STABLE ISOTOPES
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
020400* -- Petroleum-- Processing
ALKANES
ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS
ALUMINIUM OXIDES
BIMETALS
CATALYST SUPPORTS
CATALYSTS
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CATALYTIC REFORMING
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL TAR OILS
CYCLOALKANES
DECOMPOSITION
DEHYDROGENATION
DEUTERIUM
DISTILLATES
ELEMENTS
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN ISOTOPES
HYDROGEN TRANSFER
HYDROLYSIS
ISOTOPES
ISOTOPIC EXCHANGE
LIGHT NUCLEI
LYSIS
METALS
NAPHTHA
NUCLEI
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
OILS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PENTANE
PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM DISTILLATES
PETROLEUM FRACTIONS
PLATINUM
PLATINUM METALS
REDUCTION
REFORMER PROCESSES
REFRACTORY METAL COMPOUNDS
RHENIUM
RHENIUM COMPOUNDS
RHENIUM OXIDES
SOLVOLYSIS
STABLE ISOTOPES
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS