Removal of hydrogen sulfide with on site generated sulfite from geothermal steam
This patent describes a continuous process for abating hydrogen sulfide in geothermal steam. It comprises: condensing the geothermal steam with an aqueous solution of sulfites, essentially free of peroxide and polyvalent metal chelate, and containing a cationic polymeric catalyst to convert up to about one-third of the hydrogen sulfide to soluble thiosulfate and to obtain a non-condensable gas stream of reduced hydrogen sulfide content containing at least about two-thirds of the hydrogen sulfide; incinerating the non-condensable gas stream to substantially convert the hydrogen sulfide to sulfur dioxide; selectively absorbing the sulfur dioxide from the incinerated non-condensable gas stream in an aqueous alkaline solution to form sulfites of the condensation step. The absorption being at conditions effective to substantially avoid carbon dioxide absorption and formation of insoluble carbonates; and supply the sulfites from the absorption step to the condensation step.
- Assignee:
- Dow Chemical Co., Midland, MI (USA)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4960575; A
- Application Number:
- PPN: US s 7-359533
- OSTI ID:
- 6347593
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 1 Jun 1989
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
GEOTHERMAL POWER PLANTS
STEAM QUALITY
HYDROGEN SULFIDES
REMOVAL
NATURAL STEAM
DESULFURIZATION
SULFITES
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
FLUIDS
GEOTHERMAL FLUIDS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
POWER PLANTS
STEAM
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
THERMAL POWER PLANTS
154000* - Geothermal Energy- Waste Management- (1990-)