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Ontogeny of the serotonergic projection to rat neocortex: transient expression of a dense innervation to primary sensory areas

Journal Article · · Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.; (United States)

The development of serotonergic innervation to rat cerebral cortex was characterized by immunohistochemical localization of serotonin combined with autoradiographic imaging of serotonin-uptake sites. In neonatal rat, a transient, dense, serotonergic innervation appears in all primary sensory areas of cortex. In somatosensory cortex, dense patches of serotonergic innervation are aligned with specialized cellular aggregates called barrels. The dense patches are not apparent after 3 weeks of age, and the serotonergic innervation becomes more uniform in adult neocortex. This precocious neonatal serotonergic innervation may play a transient physiologic role in sensory areas of cortex or may exert a trophic influence on the development of cortical circuitry and thalamocortical connections.

Research Organization:
Johns Hopkins Univ. School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD
OSTI ID:
6332689
Journal Information:
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.; (United States), Journal Name: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.; (United States) Vol. 12; ISSN PNASA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English