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Effect of water on the durability of BPO{sub 4} in the decomposition of Freon 12

Journal Article · · Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research
; ;  [1]
  1. Kyoto Inst. of Technology (Japan). Dept. of Chemistry
Water improved the durability of titanica silica (TiO{sub 2}/SiO{sub 2}), phosphate supported zirconia (PO{sub 4}/ZrO{sub 2}), and boron phosphate (BPO{sub 4}) catalysts in decomposing dichlorodifluoromethane (Freon 12). Although configuration changes of TiO{sub 2}/SiO{sub 2} and of PO{sub 4}/ZrO{sub 4} occurred after about 30 h, BPO{sub 4} retained its activity without any configuration change even after 35 h. Water eliminated inorganic fluorides accumulated on the surface of BPO{sub 4} presumably in the form of hydrogen fluoride. Methanol exhibited little reactivating effect on BPO{sub 4}. Two catalyst beds were used in a series, and methanol was completely decomposed on Co{sub 3}O{sub 4} in the first bed at 275 C, at which Freon 12 did not decompose much. When the remaining Freon 12 was decomposed over BPO{sub 4} in the second bed, the life of BPO{sub 4} was prolonged remarkably due to the water produced from methanol in the first bed. Thus only water was effective as a reactivating reagent, and hydrogen atoms of methanol did not work directly.
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
OSTI ID:
63308
Journal Information:
Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, Journal Name: Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 34; ISSN IECRED; ISSN 0888-5885
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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