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Experimental evidence for subradiance

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States)
The first observation of the subradiance phenomenon is reported. As previously predicted, destructive interatomic interference may prevent cooperative deexcitation of a collection of atoms from being complete. In the case of a j = 3/2 to j' = 1/2 transition, for example, half the atoms remain excited when the initial atomic state is a full statistical mixture with equal weights of all Zeeman sublevels of the upper level. The experiment has been realized with gallium atoms. The results agree with semiclassical calculations. 16 references.
Research Organization:
CNRS, Essonne, France
OSTI ID:
6327777
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States) Vol. 54; ISSN PRLTA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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