Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Recoil-induced subradiance in an ultracold atomic gas

Journal Article · · Physical Review. A
; ;  [1]
  1. Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita degli Studi di Milano and INFN Sezione di Milano, Via Celoria 16, Milano I-20133 (Italy)
Subradiance, i.e., the cooperative inhibition of spontaneous emission by destructive interatomic interference, can be realized in a cold atomic sample confined in a ring cavity and lightened by a two-frequency laser. The atoms, scattering the photons of the two laser fields into the cavity mode, recoil and change their momentum. Under proper conditions the atomic initial momentum state and the first two momentum recoil states form a three-level degenerate cascade. A stationary subradiant state is obtained after the scattered photons have left the cavity, leaving the atoms in a coherent superposition of the three collective momentum states. Both a semiclassical description of the process and the quantum subradiant state with its Wigner function are given. Antibunching, quantum correlations, and entanglement between the atomic modes of the subradiant state are demonstrated.
OSTI ID:
21304739
Journal Information:
Physical Review. A, Journal Name: Physical Review. A Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 79; ISSN 1050-2947; ISSN PLRAAN
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Stationary entanglement in N-atom subradiant degenerate cascade systems
Journal Article · Fri Jan 14 23:00:00 EST 2011 · Physical Review. A · OSTI ID:21537032

Experimental evidence for subradiance
Journal Article · Sun Mar 31 23:00:00 EST 1985 · Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States) · OSTI ID:6327777

Robust generation of entanglement in Bose-Einstein condensates by collective atomic recoil
Journal Article · Fri Oct 01 00:00:00 EDT 2004 · Physical Review. A · OSTI ID:20646433