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A morphology-density relation for clusters of galaxies

Journal Article · · Astrophysical Journal; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1086/169347· OSTI ID:6315623
;  [1]
  1. Michigan Univ., Ann Arbor (USA) Toronto Univ. (Canada)
The discovery of a morphology-density relation for clusters of galaxies is reported, analogous to the dependence of galaxy types on local galaxy density. The relationship is such that flattened and linear clusters (Rood-Sastry types F and L) occur predominantly in rich supercluster environments, while rounder or more amorphous clusters (Rood-Sastry types C and I) are much more prevalent in low-density regions. A clear trend in the relative fractions of C+I and L+F clusters is seen in denser and denser regions. The occurrence of cD and B type clusters, on the other hand, is independent of local cluster density. Bautz-Morgan classifications also show no correlation with cluster environment. 61 refs.
OSTI ID:
6315623
Journal Information:
Astrophysical Journal; (USA), Journal Name: Astrophysical Journal; (USA) Vol. 363; ISSN ASJOA; ISSN 0004-637X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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