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Loss minimization of distribution feeders

Journal Article · · IEEE Trans. Power Del.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/61.25615· OSTI ID:6308365
Determining open switch positions for the minimum-loss configuration of a radial distribution system is a discrete optimization problem. This paper presents a global optimality condition of the problem and two algorithms: one is based on the uniformly distributed load model and the other on the concentrated current (or power) demand model. The derivation of the optimality condition relies on a concept of basic current profiles of feeder sections and a transformation of the optimization problem. In the first algorithm, a closed form of the minimum-loss open point of a feeder pair can be found since the loss function is piece-wise parabolic. The algorithm obtains the optimal solution when the minimum is obtained for every feeder pair. In the second algorithm, a similar procedure is performed by moving open points, one at a time, from an actual switch position to another until no further loss reduction can be achieved. The proposed algorithms can be utilized as an on-line aid to distribution system operators.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Washington, FT-10, Seattle, WA (US)
OSTI ID:
6308365
Journal Information:
IEEE Trans. Power Del.; (United States), Journal Name: IEEE Trans. Power Del.; (United States) Vol. 4:2; ISSN ITPDE
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English