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Detection of myocardial infarct extension by CK-B radioimmunoassay. [/sup 125/I; creatine kinase-B]

Journal Article · · Circulation; (United States)

Myocardial infarct extension after the acute event was defined as a second rise in the myocardial isoenzyme of serum creatine kinase (CK-B) after the initial return of CK-B to normal values. In 43 patients with acute myocardial infarct, CK-B was measured by radioimmunoassay every 12 hrs for 14 days. Nineteen patients had anterior transmural myocardial infarcts (AMI), 14 had inferior transmural myocardial infarcts (IMI), and 10 had subendocardial myocardial infarcts (SEMI). Infarct extension as detected by a second rise in serum CK-B occurred in six patients (32%) with AMI, two (14%) with IMI, and two (20%) with SEMI. Four patients with AMI also had clinically evident infarct extension. In the other six, the infarct extension was undetected clinically. The measurement of serum CK-B values with a quantitative and sensitive assay suggests that myocardial infarct extension occurs more commonly than clinically recognized, but the frequency of extension may be less than that reported in patients in whom precordial mapping and total serum CK values were measured to identify this phenomenon.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas
OSTI ID:
6289812
Journal Information:
Circulation; (United States), Journal Name: Circulation; (United States) Vol. 59:2; ISSN CIRCA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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