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U.S. Department of Energy
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Coal preparation by high-gradient magnetic separation

Conference · · Prepr., Soc. Min. Eng. AIME; (United States)
OSTI ID:6281917
The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) in conjunction with the Department of Energy (DOE) has tested High-Gradient Magnetic Separation (HGMS) extensively since 1979. As the latest phase of this test work, a 1 Mg/hr pilot plant has been constructed at TVA's Paradise Coal Preparation Plant (PCPP). Objectives in operating the facility are: to determine how well HGMS can reduce ash and sulfur in coal while still maintaining an acceptable heating value recovery; and to compare HGMS to froth flotation, which is the method used at the PCCF to clean fine coal. Smaller ones, so the presence of agglomerated particle groups could cause some loss of efficiency. In addition, if the attraction between nonmagnetic and magnetic particles is stronger than the attraction between the magnetic particle and the magnetized screen, the magnetic particle will tend to be washed through the carousel into the product. Agglomerating chemicals from the thickeners could be present in plant slurry or clarified water. Previous HGMS samples run on DOE's batch unit had been dried and then diluted with tap water, so agglomerating chemicals might have been lost or been present in insufficient quantity to affect the separations. Preparations are being made to send samples of representative plant slurry and clarified water to the Pittsburgh facility. These samples will be tested and results compared with those recorded earlier. In addition, a dispersant will be added during some of these batch tests to see if removals can be improved.
Research Organization:
Tennessee Valley Authority, Office of Power, Division of Energy Demonstrations and Technology
OSTI ID:
6281917
Report Number(s):
CONF-840218-
Conference Information:
Journal Name: Prepr., Soc. Min. Eng. AIME; (United States) Journal Volume: 84-161
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English