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U.S. Department of Energy
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Continuous high-gradient magnetic separation of fine coal. Final report

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5686430
The demonstration of continuous high-gradient magnetic separation (HGMS) at TVA's Paradise Coal Preparation Plant (PCPP) was the culmination of years of investigation by TVA and the Department of Energy (DOE) into a method for magnetically separating mineral matter from coal. Primarily intended for cleaning fine coal, HGMS was seen as an attractive alternative to froth flotation for the removal of sulfur. The HGMS trailer containing the pilot plant was installed at the PCPP in April 1983. The HGMS classifying cyclone characterization was completed in July 1983 and the Parametric Testing of the first matrix was completed in November 1983. Planned testing was halted at the end of the first set of parametric tests because of the inability of the HGMS pilot plant to meet the minimum performance criteria established by TVA at the beginning of the program. The criteria were: 50% ash reduction; 25% sulfur reduction; 50% pyritic sulfur reduction; and 90% Btu recovery. A detailed summary of the parametric test data is shown in Table 1. It is apparent that the best ash and sulfur reductions are obtained at the lower feed velocities and percent solids. The pilot plant appears to recover the heating value of the feed well while marginally reducing the sulfur and ash content. A test plant (Appendix A) was developed for testing the HGMS plant at Paradise. It consisted of the following sections: HGMS classifying cyclone characterization; parametric testing of two matrices; system optimization; froth flotation comparison; and long term testing. 2 refs., 4 tabs.
Research Organization:
Tennessee Valley Authority, Chattanooga (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
AI22-83PC62682
OSTI ID:
5686430
Report Number(s):
DOE/PC/62682-T2; ON: DE85011236
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English