Development document for effluent limitations guidelines and standards for the copper forming point source category (proposed)
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:6260433
Pursuant to Sections 301, 304, 306, 307, and 501 of the Clean Water Act and the provisions of the Settlement Agreement in Natural Resources Defense Council v. Train, 8 ERC 2120 (D.D.C. 1976) modified, 12 ERC 1833 (D.D.C. 1979), EPA has collected and analyzed data for plants in the Copper Forming Point Source Category. EPA has never proposed or promulgated effluent limitations or standards for the industry. The document and the administrative record provide the technical basis for proposing effluent limitations based on best practicable technology (BPT) and best available technology (BAT) for existing direct dischargers, pretreatment standards for existing indirect dischargers (PSES), pretreatment standards for new indirect dischargers (PSNS), and standards of performance for new source direct dischargers (NSPS). The copper forming category is comprised of 176 plants. Of the 176 plants, 37 discharge directly to rivers, lakes, or streams; 45 discharge to publicly owned treatment works (POTW); and 94 achieve zero discharge of process wastewater.
- Research Organization:
- Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC (United States). Effluent Guidelines Div.
- OSTI ID:
- 6260433
- Report Number(s):
- PB-93-206522/XAB; EPA--440/1-82/074B
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY, AND ECONOMY
290300* -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Environment
Health
& Safety
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
CHEMICAL EFFLUENTS
CHEMICAL WASTES
CLEAN WATER ACTS
CONTROL
COPPER
DATA
DOCUMENT TYPES
ECONOMIC IMPACT
ELEMENTS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
INDUSTRY
INFORMATION
LAKES
LAWS
LIQUID WASTES
MANAGEMENT
METAL INDUSTRY
METALS
NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
NONRADIOACTIVE WASTES
NUMERICAL DATA
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
POLLUTION ABATEMENT
POLLUTION CONTROL
POLLUTION LAWS
POLLUTION REGULATIONS
PROCESSING
REGULATIONS
REGULATORY GUIDES
RESEARCH PROGRAMS
RIVERS
SAMPLING
STANDARDS
STATISTICAL DATA
STREAMS
SURFACE WATERS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
US DOD
US EPA
US ORGANIZATIONS
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WASTE PROCESSING
WASTE WATER
WASTES
WATER
WATER POLLUTION ABATEMENT
WATER POLLUTION CONTROL
290300* -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Environment
Health
& Safety
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
CHEMICAL EFFLUENTS
CHEMICAL WASTES
CLEAN WATER ACTS
CONTROL
COPPER
DATA
DOCUMENT TYPES
ECONOMIC IMPACT
ELEMENTS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
INDUSTRY
INFORMATION
LAKES
LAWS
LIQUID WASTES
MANAGEMENT
METAL INDUSTRY
METALS
NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
NONRADIOACTIVE WASTES
NUMERICAL DATA
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
POLLUTION ABATEMENT
POLLUTION CONTROL
POLLUTION LAWS
POLLUTION REGULATIONS
PROCESSING
REGULATIONS
REGULATORY GUIDES
RESEARCH PROGRAMS
RIVERS
SAMPLING
STANDARDS
STATISTICAL DATA
STREAMS
SURFACE WATERS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS
US DOD
US EPA
US ORGANIZATIONS
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WASTE PROCESSING
WASTE WATER
WASTES
WATER
WATER POLLUTION ABATEMENT
WATER POLLUTION CONTROL