Effects of heteroepitaxial strain on Laves phases TbFe{sub 2} and DyFe{sub 2}
- Department of Physics and Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, Illinois61801 (United States)
(110) oriented growth was observed for thin films of the highly magnetostrictive Laves phases TbFe{sub 2} and DyFe{sub 2} on Ta (110). On Nb (111), TbFe{sub 2} nucleates in the (111) orientation. Depending on the substrate temperature during growth, varying degrees of residual tensile strain were observed in the films. For TbFe{sub 2} grown on Ta (110) at 680{degree}C, x-ray diffraction revealed a splitting of the (220) Bragg reflection into a strain free component structurally coherent with the template, and a component with 0.5{percent} biaxial tensile strain at room temperature. This strained component can be attributed to the difference in thermal expansion between the sapphire substrate and the TbFe{sub 2} film. Magnetic hysteresis measurements revealed that the axis of easy magnetization lies in the film plane for both (110) and (111) oriented samples. {copyright} {ital 1998 American Institute of Physics.}
- OSTI ID:
- 624871
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-980102--
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Applied Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Applied Physics Journal Issue: 11 Vol. 83; ISSN JAPIAU; ISSN 0021-8979
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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