A prospective trial of postoperative vaginal radium/cesium for grade 1-2 less than 50% myometrial invasion and pelvic radiation therapy for grade 3 or deep myometrial invasion in surgical stage I endometrial adenocarcinoma
- Roswell Park Memorial Institute, Buffalo, NY (USA)
A prospective trial was performed to evaluate the recurrence rate and 5-year disease-free survival rate in patients with surgical Stage I endometrial adenocarcinoma. Patients with Stage I, Grade 1 or 2 disease, less than 50% myometrial invasion, and no evidence of disease outside the corpus of the uterus were treated by hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy and postoperative vaginal radium/cesium (Group 1). Patients with surgical Stage I, Grade 3 disease or deep myometrial invasion, and histologically negative paraaortic lymph nodes were treated with postoperative pelvic radiation therapy (5000-5040 cGY) (Group 2). Patients with malignant peritoneal cytologic findings also received progesterone therapy. Of the 92 Group 1 patients, there have been no recurrences and the 5-year estimated disease-free survival rate was 99%. Of the 41 Group 2 patients, there have been four (9.7%) recurrences but only one (2.4%) within the treated field (pelvis), and the 5-year estimated disease-free survival rate was 88%. Of the 133 patients, the 5-year estimated disease-free survival rate was 96%, and only one patient (0.7%) had a local pelvic recurrence. Of the 16 patients with malignant peritoneal cytologic findings who were treated with progesterone therapy, none has had a recurrence.
- OSTI ID:
- 6237149
- Journal Information:
- Cancer (Philadelphia); (USA), Journal Name: Cancer (Philadelphia); (USA) Vol. 66:6; ISSN 0008-543X; ISSN CANCA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
550603* -- Medicine-- External Radiation in Therapy-- (1980-)
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
ALKALI METAL ISOTOPES
ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES
BODY
CARCINOMAS
CESIUM ISOTOPES
COMBINED THERAPY
DISEASES
FEMALE GENITALS
HORMONES
ISOTOPES
KETONES
MEDICINE
NEOPLASMS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANS
PATIENTS
PREGNANES
PROGESTERONE
RADIUM ISOTOPES
STEROID HORMONES
STEROIDS
SURGERY
SURVIVAL CURVES
THERAPY
UTERUS