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Stress analysis of impacted laminated composite plates with a hybrid-stress finite-element method

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:6228681
A systematic study of the response of laminated plates subject to static, dynamic, and impact loading was conducted by using a hybrid-stress finite-element method. The hybrid stress model was based on the modified Reissner principle. The transverse shear effects, as well as the coupling effects of stretching and bending, were included in the model. The displacement field was interpolated through shape functions, and the stress field was interpolated through assumed stress polynomials. The validity of the hybrid-stress model was determined by comparing the numerical results with existing exact analytical solutions. A frontal solution method was employed to solve the cylindrical bending problems. The dynamic response of a laminated plate impacted by a projectile was analyzed. The force distributions were based on the principle of linear impulse and momentum and the Hertzian impact law. The interlaminar transverse shear stresses and normal stress were incorporated into a quadratic failure criterion to perform the failure analysis. The results showed that the delamination crack was initiated near the area of impact and propagated outwardly.
Research Organization:
Florida Univ., Gainesville (USA)
OSTI ID:
6228681
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English