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Characterization of the Ag/YBa sub 2 Cu sub 3 O sub 7 minus x contact in thin films

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.346878· OSTI ID:6225902
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  1. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY (USA) Institute on Superconductivity, Bonner Hall, Amherst, NY (USA)

Silver (Ag) contacts to very thin superconducting YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7{minus}{ital x}} films were prepared by thermal evaporation. The nature of the Ag/YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7{minus}{ital x}} contact during thermal treatment was {ital in} {ital situ} investigated by a combination of three- and four-terminal resistance measurements. The experimental results suggested that the interaction between Ag and the YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7{minus}{ital x}} film began at a temperature of around 370 {degree}C. The contact resistance measurement for different films also demonstrated that the contact property was a strong function of the film quality and surface conditions. The lack of reproducibility in forming a low-resistance contact to very thin YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7{minus}{ital x}} films and the high probability of degrading the film quality after thermal treatment of the contact might be due to the excess Ag doping in YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7{minus}{ital x}}. Ag island formation, as revealed by scanning electron microscopy after thermal treatment of the contact, is a limitation of Ag for use as a good contact electrode for very thin superconducting films.

OSTI ID:
6225902
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics; (USA), Journal Name: Journal of Applied Physics; (USA) Vol. 68:12; ISSN 0021-8979; ISSN JAPIA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English