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Long-run structure of transportation and gasoline demand

Journal Article · · Bell J. Econ.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2307/3003465· OSTI ID:6205834
This article reports estimates of a cross-national model for automobile ownership, fleet fuel efficiency, driving per vehicle, and as derived from these three, gasoline consumption. The model is a recursive system of equations derived by aggregating individual behavioral equations for the choice of a durable good and its usage. Results suggest that across countries, gasoline price differences exert themselves primarily by affecting the amount of driving, and not as time-series studies show, through fleet fuel efficiency. The estimates also suggest that gasoline consumption is much more income-elastic than it was previously thought to be, and that most of this income effect derives from the impact of income on auto ownership. 21 references, 1 figure, 7 tables.
Research Organization:
Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge
OSTI ID:
6205834
Journal Information:
Bell J. Econ.; (United States), Journal Name: Bell J. Econ.; (United States) Vol. 13:2; ISSN BJECD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English