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Saturation mechanisms of the lower-hybrid drift instability

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:6204563
The linear properties and saturation mechanisms of the lower hybrid drift instability have been investigated using one-dimensional particle-hybrid simulations, perturbation theory and two-dimensional particle simulations. From the one-dimensional particle-hybrid simulations, it was found that ion trapping and current relaxation are competing processes for stabilization for low relative electron-ion drift velocity (v/sub d/ much less than v/sub ti/). If the drift velocity is kept constant in time, ion trapping causes the end of instability growth; if this drift is allowed to decrease consistent with momentum balance, then saturation is due to current relaxation. The nonlinear dielectric response function and the nonlinear temporal evolution of a single unstable mode are derived self-consistently by using perturbation theory to solve the Vlasov and Possion equations with the local approximation.
OSTI ID:
6204563
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English