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Finite beta effects on the drift-cyclotron instability

Journal Article · · Phys. Fluids; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.862686· OSTI ID:6202990
The local dispersion equation for the drift-cyclotron instability is derived and solved in order to examine the effects of finite beta associated with (a) transverse electromagnetic perturbations (deltaBnot =0), and (b) resonant and nonresonant delB orbit modifications of both electrons and ions. Moreover, a formalism is chosen which allows consideration of variable density gradients, (m/sub e//m/sub i/)/sup 1/2/< or approx. =r/sub L/i/L/sub N/< or approx. =1, on the ions. A detailed numerical study of the effects of finite beta on the general dispersive character and unstable spectrum is presented as well as a consideration of the effects of finite beta on the most rapidly growing mode. It is found that finite beta, in general, increases the frequency and reduces the growth rate but does not completely stabilize the drift-cyclotron instability. The transition of the drift-cyclotron instability into the lower-hybrid-drift instability which occurs for r/sub L/i/L/sub N/approx. = (m/sub e//m/sub i/)/sup 1/4/ is also discussed.
Research Organization:
University of Maryland, Department of Physics and Astronomy, College Park, Maryland 20742
OSTI ID:
6202990
Journal Information:
Phys. Fluids; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Fluids; (United States) Vol. 22:5; ISSN PFLDA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English