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Synthesis and physical properties of the new solid solutions (Sb/sub 1-x/Bi/sub x/)NbO/sub 4/

Journal Article · · Inorg. Mater. (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
OSTI ID:6182475
We describe the conditions of hydrothermal synthesis of solid solutions based on ferroelectric single-crystals of antimony orthoniobate (SbNbO/sub 4/), and some of their physical characteristics are studied. We considered the problem of introducing bismuth oxide (III) as the substituent ion into the SbNbO/sub 4/ structure directly in the process of hydrothermal crystallization of this compound. The crystallization was performed in the multicomponent system Sb/sub 2/O/sub 3/-Nb/sub 2/O/sub 5/-Bi/sub 2/O/sub 3/-KHF/sub 2/-H/sub 2/O/sub 2/-H/sub 2/O, where mixed water solutions of potassium bifluoride and hydrogen peroxide of different concentrations were employed as the crystallization medium. The mixed single-crystals based on antimony orthoniobate were studied on a URS-50 IM diffractometer. Analysis and comparison of the standard diffraction patterns of SbNbO/sub 4/ and the diffraction patterns of mixed samples of (Sb/sub 1-x/Bi/sub X/)NbO/sub 4/ showed that the latter are solid substitution solutions.
Research Organization:
M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State Univ. (USSR)
OSTI ID:
6182475
Journal Information:
Inorg. Mater. (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: Inorg. Mater. (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 24:2; ISSN INOMA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English