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In vitro metabolism of androstenedione and identification of endogenous steroids in Helix aspersa

Journal Article · · Gen. Comp. Endocrinol.; (United States)
In vitro metabolism of androstenedione in gonads of juvenile and adult Helix aspersa has been investigated. The conversion of (/sup 3/H)androstenedione into testosterone, 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone, androsterone, and estriol was demonstrated. In juvenile animals testosterone (59.8%) is the major metabolite whereas in adult animals androsterone (18.8%) is. The following endogenous steroids have been identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry in adult gonads: androsterone, dehydroepiandrosterone, androstenedione, 3 alpha-androstanediol, estrone, estradiol-17 beta, and estriol. The levels of testosterone, 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone, androstenedione, and progesterone have been measured by RIAs in gonads and hemolymph. Their levels vary with the physiological stage: the gonadal and circulating levels of testosterone decrease with the sexual maturation whereas the 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone increases. These differences observed in metabolism and in level of steroids between the juvenile and the adult snails allow us to suppose that these steroids have a biological role.
Research Organization:
Inserm U 198, Besancon, France
OSTI ID:
6178828
Journal Information:
Gen. Comp. Endocrinol.; (United States), Journal Name: Gen. Comp. Endocrinol.; (United States) Vol. 66:3; ISSN GCENA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English