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Metabolism of 1,2,3,4-, 1,2,3,5-, and 1,2,4,5-tetrachlorobenzene in the rat

Journal Article · · J. Toxicol. Environ. Health; (United States)

Adult male rats were given orally single doses of /sup 14/C-labeled 1,2,3,4-, 1,2,3,5-, or 1,2,4,5-tetrachlorobenzene (TCB) at 10 mg/kg body weight, and were housed in individual metabolism cages to collect urine and feces for radioassay. For 1,2,3,4- and 1,2,3,5-TCB, approximately 46-51% of the doses were excreted in urine and feces within 48 h after administration. During the same period only 8% of the administered 1,2,4,5-tetrachlorobenzene was excreted. Analysis of urine indicated that the tetrachlorobenzenes were biotransformed to a number of polar compounds. The metabolites for each of the three TCBs in decreasing order of quantities were as follows: 1,2,3,4-TCB, to 2,3,4,5- and 2,3,4,6-tetrachlorophenol and a trace of tetrachlorothiophenol and 2,3,4-trichlorophenol; 1,2,3,5-TCB, to 2,3,4,6-tetrachlorophenol, isomeric hydroxythrichlorothiophenols, and a trichlorophenol; 1,2,4,5-TCB, to 2,3,5,6-tetrachlorophenol, tetrachloroquinol, and a trichlorophenol. 12 references, 1 figure.

Research Organization:
Environmental Health Directorate, Ottawa, Ontario
OSTI ID:
6133856
Journal Information:
J. Toxicol. Environ. Health; (United States), Journal Name: J. Toxicol. Environ. Health; (United States) Journal Issue: 4-6 Vol. 13:4-6; ISSN JTEHD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English