Analyses of various products from Scholven

Technical Report · Fri Jan 01 04:00:00 EDT 1943

OSTI ID:6129444

Ibing, G

This collection of tables gave data on samples of various products from Scholven which had been sent to Welheim for experimental work and comparisons there. Some of the products were liquid-phase gasoline from (bituminous) coal, liquid-phase middle oils from coal, heavy oils from coal and from pitch, and mixtures of gasoline and middle oil from coal. Some of the types of data collected included densities, boiling-point ranges, viscosities, elemental analyses, ash contents, distribution of hydrocarbon types, aniline points, iodine numbers, etc. As an example of some of the comparative data on heavy oils (boiling above 350/sup 0/C) from coal versus those from pitch, it was listed that the former had density 1.088 vs. 1.102 for the latter. Respective viscosities at 20/sup 0/C were 41/sup 0/ Engler vs 82/sup 0/ Engler. The major differences in chemical composition were in sulfur content (0.136% vs. 0.480% by weight) and in ash content (0.027% vs. 0.001%). The fraction distilled up to 335/sup 0/C (containing gasoline and middle oils) had density 0.934; that part of it which distilled up to 165/sup 0/C had density 0.774 and consisted of 35% (by volume) aromatics and olefins, 39% naphthenes, and 26% paraffins. A sample of middle oil (distilled up to 325/sup 0/C) had density 0.974, and had 15% phenols and 2.6% pyridine. A sample of gasoline (distilled up to 165/sup 0/C) had density 0.735, and had 25% aromatics and olefins, 47% naphthenes, and 28% paraffins. 5 tables.

• Research Organization: Ruhroel, G.m.b.H., Bottrop (Germany)
• OSTI ID: 6129444
• Report Number(s): TOM-7-534-544-548-667
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: German

Related Subjects

01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
010405* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Hydrogenation & Liquefaction
ALKANES
AROMATICS
AZINES
BERGIUS PROCESS
BITUMINOUS COAL
BLACK COAL
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL
COAL LIQUEFACTION
COAL LIQUEFACTION PLANTS
COAL LIQUIDS
CYCLOALKANES
DATA
DATA COMPILATION
DATA FORMS
ENERGY SOURCES
EVALUATION
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
GASOLINE
GERMANY
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
HIGH PRESSURE
HIGH TEMPERATURE
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGENATION
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
INFORMATION
LIQUEFACTION
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
PHENOLS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PITCHES
PYRIDINE
PYRIDINES
SYNTHETIC FUELS
TABLES
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES