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Octupole collectivity in the ground band of [sup 148]Nd

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters; (United States)
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  1. Nuclear Structure Research Laboratory, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627 (United States) Oliver Lodge Laboratory, Univeristy of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX (United Kingdom) Warsaw University, 02-097 Warszawa, Banacha 4 (Poland) Science and Engineering Research Council, Daresbury Laboratory, Warrington WA4 4AD (United Kingdom) Department of Physics, University of York, York YO1 5DD (United Kingdom)
[ital E]3 matrix elements have been determined for transitions between states up to [ital I][sup [pi]]=13[sup [minus]] in [sup 148]Nd, providing direct evidence for strong octupole collectivity in a rotational band. These values, as well as the corresponding [ital E]1 and [ital E]2 matrix elements, were obtained from Coulomb excitation data using [sup 58]Ni and [sup 92]Mo ions, projectile excitation using a [sup 208]Pb target, and from recoil distance lifetime measurements. The results are consistent with collective model predictions for [sup 148]Nd assuming intrinsic quadrupole and octupole moments of [ital Q][sub 20][approx]400 [ital e] fm[sup 2] and [ital Q][sub 30][approx]1500 [ital e] fm[sup 3]. The [ital E]3 strength coupling the negative-parity states to the [beta] band is found to be appreciable.
OSTI ID:
6114847
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters; (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review Letters; (United States) Vol. 71:13; ISSN 0031-9007; ISSN PRLTAO
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English