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U.S. Department of Energy
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Theoretical SIS mixer research. Final technical report, 1 June 1990-30 November 1992. [SIS (superconductor-insulator-superconductor)]

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:6108348
Theoretical research has been conducted to elucidate the basic physics behind the properties of superconductor-insulator-superconductor (SIS) tunnel junction receiving devices. The properties of SIS mixers using nonideal junctions and finite LO power, were determined by analytic expansion of the equations of the quantum theory of mixing, and also by computer simulations of SIS receivers over the entire range of experimental parameters. The result is a new coherent and intuitive picture of SIS mixer behavior. Many of the outstanding mysteries and questions about SIS receivers are resolved, and this contributes greatly to the design and interpretation of SIS mixer experiments. Other calculations show how to achieve sub-quantum noise temperatures in the phase sensitive SIS mixer, an important step towards realization of ultra-low-noise detectors. A simplified model casts doubt on the superlative experimental results reported for the rf-series dc-parallel biased array SIS mixer. Superconductivity; SIS mixer; Submillimeter-wave detection.
Research Organization:
Rochester Univ., NY (United States). Dept. of Electrical Engineering
OSTI ID:
6108348
Report Number(s):
AD-A-266323/5/XAB; CNN: AFOSR-90-0316
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English