Static and dynamic pyroelectric coefficients of polyvinylidene fluoride over a 90--370 K temperature range
The static and the real and imaginary components of the dynamic pyroelectric coefficients were measured on a film of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVF/sub 2/) over a 90--370 K temperature range. These are the first pyroelectric coefficients of PVF/sub 2/ measured at extremely low temperatures, and the first complex dynamic pyroelectric coefficients reported in the literature. The static coefficient was small and constant below the glass transition temperature T/sub g/, but increased very rapidly above T/sub g/. The real dynamic coefficient was in good qualitative agreement with the static value. The imaginary dynamic coefficient had a complicated frequency dependence which can be used to examine elastic and piezoelectric relaxation processes.
- Research Organization:
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beersheva, Israel
- OSTI ID:
- 6104086
- Journal Information:
- J. Appl. Phys.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Appl. Phys.; (United States) Vol. 50:8; ISSN JAPIA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
360404* -- Materials-- Polymers & Plastics-- Physical Properties-- (-1987)
DATA
ELASTICITY
ELECTRICITY
FILMS
FLUORIDES
FLUORINE COMPOUNDS
FREQUENCY DEPENDENCE
HALIDES
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
INFORMATION
LOW TEMPERATURE
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
PIEZOELECTRICITY
POLYMERS
PYROELECTRIC EFFECT
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
TENSILE PROPERTIES