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Infrared-laser-induced gas-phase isomerization of olefins in the presence of Fe(CO)/sub 5/

Journal Article · · J. Phys. Chem.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/j150665a018· OSTI ID:6102704
Irradiation of a mixture of 1-pentene or trans-2-pentene and Fe(CO)/sub 5/ with a pulsed CO/sub 2/ TEA laser at low pressures in the vapor phase results in the formation of isomeric mixtures of 1- and 2-pentenes and the consumption of Fe(CO)/sub 5/. Isomerization occurs due to heating of the Fe(CO)/sub 5/ caused by collisional deactivation of the excited pentene. This results in decomposition of Fe(CO)/sub 5/ to yield chemically reactive coordinatively unsaturated iron carbonyls or iron atoms which can effect the cis, trans and positional isomerization of olefins. Both the initial and final pentene isomer ratios differ significantly from those observed in solution phase photochemically or in thermally initiated isomerization of the pentenes by iron carbonyls.
Research Organization:
Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL
OSTI ID:
6102704
Journal Information:
J. Phys. Chem.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Phys. Chem.; (United States) Vol. 88:21; ISSN JPCHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English