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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Super problems for supercomputers

Journal Article · · Sci. News (Washington, D.C.); (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2307/3968917· OSTI ID:6101391
This article discusses the ways in which simulations performed on high-speed computers combined with graphics are replacing experiments. Supercomputers ranging from the large, general-purpose Cray-1 and the CYBER 205 to machines designed for a specific type of calculation, are becoming essential research tools in many fields of science and engineering. Topics considered include crystal growth, aerodynamic design, molecular seismology, computer graphics, membrane design, quantum mechanical calculations, Soviet ''nuclear winter'' maps (modeling climate in a post-nuclear-war environment), and estimating nuclear forest fires. It is pointed out that the $15 million required to buy and support one supercomputer has limited its use in industry and universities.
OSTI ID:
6101391
Journal Information:
Sci. News (Washington, D.C.); (United States), Journal Name: Sci. News (Washington, D.C.); (United States) Vol. 126; ISSN SCNEB
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English