Optimized intermolecular potential functions for liquid hydrocarbons
Optimized intermolecular potential functions have been determined for hydrocarbons through Monte Carlo simulations of 15 liquids: methane, ethane, propane, n-butane, isobutane, n-pentane, isopentane, neopentane, cyclopentane, n-hexane, 1-butene, cis- and trans-2-butene, isobutene, and benzene. To achieve high accuracy, 12 unique group types were identified and their associated Lennard-Jones parameters were established. The average deviation from experiment for the computed densities and heats of vaporization is 2% and trends for isomeric series are reproduced. Conformation results were also obtained for five liquids and revealed no condensed-phase effects on the conformer populations. Structural analyses focus on trends as a function of chain length and branching of the monomers.
- Research Organization:
- Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, Indiana
- OSTI ID:
- 6087928
- Journal Information:
- J. Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States) Vol. 106:22; ISSN JACSA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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ALKANES
ALKENES
AROMATICS
BENZENE
BUTANE
BUTENES
DATA
ETHANE
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FLUIDS
HEXANE
HYDROCARBONS
INFORMATION
LIQUIDS
METHANE
MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
MONTE CARLO METHOD
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PENTANE
PROPANE