High-temperature, short-time sulfation of calcium-based sorbents. 1. Theoretical sulfation model
The paper discusses a mathematical model for the sulfation of CaO, developed around the overlapping grain concept. The potential influence of high mass-transfer rates from simultaneous calcination of CaCO{sub 3} or Ca(OH)2 is incorporated in the mass-transfer coefficient for SO{sub 2} diffusion to the particle. A solution scheme for the nonlinear differential equation governing pore diffusion with changing particle structure is developed. The influence of grain overlap on product-layer diffusion is quantified. The model predictions show good agreement with published, fundamental differential reactor data which include the influences of surface area, temperature, and SO{sub 2} partial pressure.
- Research Organization:
- Utah Univ., Salt Lake City, UT (USA). Dept. of Chemical Engineering
- OSTI ID:
- 6087415
- Report Number(s):
- PB-91-146688/XAB; CNN: EPA-R811001
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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AIR POLLUTION CONTROL
ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS
CALCIUM CARBONATES
CALCIUM COMPOUNDS
CALCIUM HYDROXIDES
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBONATES
CHALCOGENIDES
CONTROL
ENERGY TRANSFER
HEAT TRANSFER
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROXIDES
MASS TRANSFER
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PARTIAL PRESSURE
POLLUTION CONTROL
SORPTIVE PROPERTIES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SULFUR DIOXIDE
SULFUR OXIDES
SURFACE AREA
SURFACE PROPERTIES