High-temperature, short-time sulfation of calcium-based sorbents. 1; Theoretical sulfation model
- Dept. of Chemical Engineering, The Univ. of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT (US)
- Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab., U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC (US)
This paper reports on a mathematical model for the sulfation of CaO developed around the overlapping grain concept. The potential influence of high mass-transfer rates from simultaneous calcination of CaCO{sub 3} or Ca(OH){sub 2} is incorporated in the mass-transfer coefficient for SO{sub 2} diffusion to the particle. A solution scheme for the nonlinear differential equation governing pore diffusion with changing particle structure is developed. The influence of grain overlap on product-layer diffusion is quantified. The model predictions show good agreement with published, fundamental differential reactor data which include the influences of surface area, temperature, and SO{sub 2} partial pressure.
- OSTI ID:
- 5748575
- Journal Information:
- Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research; (United States), Journal Name: Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research; (United States) Vol. 29:11; ISSN IECRE; ISSN 0888-5885
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL
ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS
CALCIUM COMPOUNDS
CALCIUM OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHEMICAL REACTORS
CONTROL
DESULFURIZATION
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
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MASS TRANSFER
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
NONLINEAR PROBLEMS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PARTICLE SIZE
POLLUTION CONTROL
POWER PLANTS
PRESSURE GRADIENTS
SIZE
SORBENT INJECTION PROCESSES
SULFATION
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SULFUR DIOXIDE
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TEMPERATURE EFFECTS
TEMPERATURE RANGE
TEMPERATURE RANGE 0400-1000 K
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