Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Coal pretreatment for two stage liquefaction. Quarterly report, October 1-December 31, 1984

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:6080133
Studies have been made of the changes in petrographic composition of Illinois No. 6 and Wyodak coals caused by crushing and density fractionation treatments. For the Illinois No. 6 coal it is found that for density fractions derived from coarse size fractions, vitrinite is concentrated in the higher gravity fractions and inertinite in the heavier fractions. However, starting from a 1/2''x30 mesh fraction, density fractionation did not produce any change in maceral composition. It is hypothesized that interlocking of vitrinite with inertinite may have prevented maceral segregation within this sample set. The pretreatment of the Wyodak coal also showed a general trend for vitrinite to be concentrated in the lighter fractions and to decrease with increasing gravity while the disposition of the inertinite was the inverse. Some inconsistencies in the data suggest that the extent of liberation of macerals is dependent upon the initial grinding procedure. Preliminary experiments have been carried out to example the relative behavior in liquefaction of the Wyodak coal and of a vitrinite rich fraction separated by gravity flotation. Conversions were similar for both samples which raises the question of whether vitrinite concentration had a negligible effect upon liquefaction or whether any advantages have been countered by the simultaneous rejection of mineral matter. Separate experiments using a bituminous coal have demonstrated that the addition of 1% Mo as MoS/sub 2/ can substantially enhance coal conversion at short reaction times. The effect of catalyst addition on Wyodak coal conversion is being examined. 4 references, 3 figures, 7 tables.
Research Organization:
Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park (USA). Coll. of Earth and Mineral Sciences
DOE Contract Number:
FG22-84PC70003
OSTI ID:
6080133
Report Number(s):
DOE/PC/70003-T2; ON: DE85007199
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English