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U.S. Department of Energy
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Global elastic stability of marine risers

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:6073033
Marine risers are slender tubular columns connecting the well at the seabed to the drill structure at the ocean surface. They are prone to global static instability under the combined action of their weight, tension applied at their top and fluid static pressure forces from the water and the fluid inside them. A nonlinear mathematical model consisting of a second order equation with integral boundary terms and end rotation conditions is developed and discretized by the finite element method. It can be reduced to the equations of the classical stability theory by linearization. The stability boundaries in the space of the riser's dimensionless effective weight and dimensionless lower end effective tension are studied for the purpose of determining the effect of internal and external pressure, bending rigidity and boundary conditions. It is shown that risers may buckle globally even when they are in tension over their entire length due to internal pressure. The phenomenon of buckling in tension may occur even for relatively short risers and moderate values of the density of the fluid inside the riser. Lateral load and structural imperfections may cause the actual buckling tension to be higher than that predicted theoretically in the case of unstable postbuckling behavior. The actual buckling tension is determined by locating the limit point on the equilibrium path of riser.
OSTI ID:
6073033
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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